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Repeat After Me: "Gay" and "Pedophile" Are Not Remotely Related

Former Republican Congressman Mark Foley of Florida has ironically done more to hurt the gay community by coming out than he did as a Congressman elected in the 1994 Republican revolution. After his salacious e-mails to underage pages were revealed, Foley promptly declared himself an alcoholic—which acquaintances have questioned—and checked himself into rehab. Then—as part of his recovery, according to his lawyer—Foley came out as a "gay man."

Foley apparently includes being gay among the "wrongs" that the fifth step of Alcoholics Anonymous's 12-step program requires him to admit. Foley, however, has yet to admit "the exact nature of [his] wrongs" against the teenagers who worked for him. Even more troublesome is the former Congressman's conflation of pedophilia with homosexuality.

This stereotype is so widespread that even relatively tolerant people don't address its absurdity (for examples, see here and here). But, says psychologist James M. Cantor, at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health in Toronto, there is no scientific evidence linking gay identity and pedophilia. That bears repeating: there is no evidence that gay men are more likely to be attracted to or to molest underage boys. Cantor suggests that the Christian right's consistent depictions of "homosexuals" as pedophiles—the same stand the Family Research Council is currently taking—relies on "mere sophistry." To generate these claims, right-wing researchers simply refer to a man who has molested boys as homosexual.

Foley is, however, something of an exception. Most men who molest boys are almost exclusively sexually interested in children or teens. Foley, however, had a "longtime companion"—a Palm Beach doctor—whose existence was essentially an open secret in the political world. It is impossible to know the nature of that relationship, partly because it has been treated like a skeleton in Foley's closet.

Were people less afraid to discuss adult homosexuality under normal circumstances, and less titillated by the fact that Foley's young targets were male, the situation might be much better for pages. Foley's inappropriate attention might have been addressed sooner, because harassing teenage girls is, alas, less newsworthy (unless you're Bill Clinton, whom Foley voted to impeach). And, as a corollary, perhaps there would be more productive dialogue about the female pages who have undoubtedly received unwanted attention from Congressmen on both sides of the aisle.

Posted by Cameron Scott on 10/04/06 at 4:53 PM | E-mail | Print



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One of the balloon heads on CNN actually said today that the network does not wish to equate homosexuality with pedophilia. She must have lost the memo.

Bill Maher, talking later on CNN, said that he was reluctant to call Foley a pedophile because his victims were not children. Maher went on to talk about how the adolescents had "all the power" in their relationships with Foley. This, of course, is true only in the narrowest sexual politics definition of "power." In reality, they were vulnerable to exploitation from an authority figure.

I do agree with Maher, however (and I have written as much on my blog) that the repression of homosexuality and bisexuality probably does contribute somewhat to the seeking of inappropriate relationships--something James McGreevey talks about in his book.

Posted by: Diane on 10/04/06 at 5:47 PM

A sixteen year old is hardly "pedo". They are of legal age in many jurisdictions, and the age of consent is pretty arbitrary. Still, it was a pretty dumb thing to do, even if not illegal. So far I haven't heard that the attention was unwanted or refused in any way. It looks like the Monica scandal all over again to me. It is a strange country where sexual interactions will get you into more trouble than illegal wars. Still, the raging hypocrisy in this case should, and I say 'should', lead to the downfall of evryone involved, except the poor innocent pages, of course.

Posted by: John Collier on 10/05/06 at 8:40 AM

The 16-year-old brain is not advanced enough in the vast majority of adolescents for the person to make reasonable judgments in many areas. Though I agree that there is certainly a difference between 16 and 6, what we know about cognition (and through common observation) is that a 16-year-old having sex with a 52-year-old is exploitation. That 16 is the age of consent in some places is disturbing.

Monica Lewinsky was an adult woman, albeit one with poor judgment. I think she was 22. There is a world of differnce between 16 and 22.

Posted by: Diane on 10/05/06 at 10:50 AM

>> There is a world of differnce between 16 and 22.

Maybe in female brains, but males are morons from 12 until about 40. Then they just become sexless morons.

Posted by: John on 10/05/06 at 11:17 AM

Slate has an interesting article (http://www.slate.com/id/2151018) making the distinction between pedophile--a person who is interested in pre-pubescent youth--and an ephebophile--one who is interested in people just past puberty. Foley is the latter. But if you read his emails, which Clara links to from this blog, you won't have doubts that the boys' ages was a major part of the attraction for Foley.

Maybe it's true that repression of homosexual desires leads to some abuse, but so do a million other factors. 75 percent of abusers abuse girls, so the total lack of repression for male heterosexual desire seems to be a pretty major problem too if we accept that logic.

Posted by: Cameron Scott on 10/05/06 at 1:44 PM

Speaking of sophistry...

Pedophilia is by definition (DSM-IV) sexual attraction to *prepubescent* children. A sixteen-year-old boy or woman is hardly prepubescent. As a previous poster remarks, the age of consent is somewhat arbitrary. Usually eighteen, but could be sixteen, could be twenty-one, why not?

Not to excuse the loathesome Foley.

Posted by: Dan on 10/05/06 at 1:49 PM

Cameron, I should have made myself clearer. I did not mean that repression leads to abuse on the abuser's side, but the other way around. Young gay males--unless they live in large cities or in very liberal communities--usually do not have role models. They are often unable or unwilling to seek peer partners, and therefore are readily available when adult men seek them out.

Posted by: Diane on 10/05/06 at 4:54 PM

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