Feeling the Burn: Sources

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Thin Artic ice: “Impacts of a Warming Arctic,” Susan Joy Hassol, Cambridge University Press, 2004 http://www.finfacts.com/biz10/ArcticImpactsExecSummary.pdf

Ocean Conveyer: “Abrupt Climate Change: Should We Be Worried?” Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, 1/27/03
http://www.whoi.edu/institutes/occi/currenttopics/climatechange_wef.html
“The Heat Before the Cold,” Terence Joyce (WHOI), 4/12/02
http://www.whoi.edu/institutes/occi/currenttopics/abruptclimate_joyce_oped.html
“Arctic Rivers Discharge More Freshwater Into Ocean,
Reflecting Changes to Hydrologic Cycle Caused by Warming,” American Geophysical Union, 1/19/05 http://www.agu.org/sci_soc/prrl/prrl0502.html

Arctic ice shelf: “Largest Ice Shelf Breaks Up, Draining Freshwater Lake,” American Geophysical Union, 9/22/03 http://www.agu.org/sci_soc/prrl/prrl0326.html

Alpine meadows: “Climate Change Impacts on the United States: The Potential Consequences of
Climate Variability and Change,” National Assessment Synthesis Team, 2000.

Shishmaref vote:“Alaska, No Longer So Frigid, Starts to Crack, Burn and Sag,” Timothy Egan,
New York Times, 6/16/02
“Shishmaref residents vote to move village,” Associated Press, 7/21/02

Robins in Canada: “Sachs Harbour Observations on Climate Change,” International Institute for
Sustainable Development. http://www.iisd.org/climate/arctic/sachs_harbour.asp

“Rumbles from the Arctic: Strange northern thunder is a sign of global warming’s effect,” Global Interactive, 11/15/00 http://www.climateark.org/articles/2000/4th/rufrthea.htm

“First ice-free North Pole in 50m years,” Anthony Browne, The Observer, 8/20/00

Scottish species: “Scots species face exile to survive,” Karin Goodwin, Sunday Times (London), 3/21/04

Skinny polar bears: “Vanishing Kingdom: The Melting Realm of the Polar Bear,” World Wildlife Federation.

Caribou dung: “Global warming unveils archeological bounty,” Usha Lee McFarling, Los Angeles Times, 1/17/03

“Ancient sencrest on ice,” yourYukon, http://www.taiga.net/yourYukon/col198.html

Northwest Passage patrol: “The New Cold War,” Daniel Howden and Ben Holst, The Sunday Tribune, 1/9/05.

Spanish butterflies: “Butterflies react to global warming,” Peter Svensson, Associated Press, 6/10/99.

Longer growing season: “Earth is becoming a greener greenhouse,” American Geophysical Union press release, 9/4/01 http://www.agu.org/sci_soc/prrl/prrl0124.html

Thawing permafrost: “Even in the High Arctic, nothing is permanent,” Erica Goldman, Science, 8/30/02.
“Polar Thaw: Global Warming in the Arctic and Antarctic,” Natural Resources Defense Council http://www.nrdc.org/globalwarming/polar/polar12.asp
“The Regional Impacts of Climate Change,” Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change http://www.grida.no/climate/ipcc/regional/043.htm
“Observed Impacts of global climate change in the U.S.” Camille Parmesan and Hector Galbraith, Pew Center on Global Climate Change, 11/04

Alaskan oil exploration: “Alaska Thaws, Complicating the Hunt for Oil,” Andrew C. Revkin, New York Times`, 1/13/04

Glacier National Park: “Global warming threatens ecosystems,” National Parks Conservation Association http://www.npca.org/across_the_nation/visitor_experience/code_red/additional_impacts.asp

West Nile Virus: “West Nile Virus Map – September 2004,” National Wildlife Health Center http://www.nwhc.usgs.gov/research/west_nile/wnv_map.html

German Olympics: “Where snow is a no-show,” Erik Kirschbaum, Geelong Advertiser, 2/18/05.

Collapsing Caucasus glacier: “Glacial melting takes human toll,” Usha Lee McFarling, Los Angeles Times, 9/25/02.

Satellite drag: “Increasing greenhouse gases lead to dramatic thinning of the upper atmosphere,” American Geophysical Union, 2/2/04 http://www.agu.org/sci_soc/prrl/prrl0406.html

Napa grapes: “Emissions pathways, climate change and impacts on California,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 8/16/04 http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/abstract/101/34/12422?view=abstract

Ski lobby: Letter to Senators McCain and Lieberman, Sustainable Slopes, 2/23/05.

Canadian golf and skating: “Ice a scarce commodity on Arctic rinks: Global warming blamed for shortened hockey season,” Les Perreaux, National Post, 1/7/03.
“Warming Winds, Rising Tides: Arctic,” World View of Global Warming http://www.worldviewofglobalwarming.org/pages/rising-seas,html

European heat wave: “Record Heat Wave in Europe Takes 35,000 Lives,” Earth Policy Institute, 10/9/03 http://www.earth-policy.org/Updates/Update29_data.htm

Mt. Everest: “Impact of global warming on mountain areas confirmed by UNEP-backed mountaineers,” United Nations Environment Programme, 6/5/02 http://www.grida.no/inf/news/news02/news41.htm

Giant Australian jellyfish: “Feeling the Sting,” Betsy Carpenter, U.S. News & World Report, 8/16-23/04.
“The blobs of summer: Ewwwwww!” Lily Whiteman, OnEarth, 6/22/02.

African storks: “Poland’s late spring is confusing storks,” Reuters, 5/1/97.

World droughts: “Drought’s Growing Reach: NCAR Study Points to Global Warming as Key Factor,” The Center for Atmospheric Research & the UCAR Office of Programs, 1/10/05 www.ucar.edu/news/releases/2005/drought_research.shtml

Danube warships: “Europe feels the heat,” Lisa Bryant and Gareth Harding, United Press International, 8/5/03.

Khasi Hills water trucking: “World’s wettest area dries up,” Subir Bhaumik, BBC News, 4/28/03. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/2977169.stm

Ocean salinity: “New study reports large-scale salinity changes in the oceans,” Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, 12/17/03
http://www.whoi.edu/institutes/occi/currenttopics/abruptclimate_rcurry_pr.html
“Scientists find dramatic changes in Southern Ocean, fear climate link,” Yahoo News, 2/17/05 http://news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story&cid=1512&u=/afp/climateantarcticoceanaustralia&printer=1

Coastal cities and rain: “Coastal cities turn up the heat on rainfall,” American Geophysical Union, 5/27/03 http://www.agu.org/sci_soc/prrl/prrl0314.html

High temperature days: “An Abrupt Climate Change Scenario and its Implications for United States National Security,” Peter Schwartz and Doug Randall, 10/03 http://www.gruene-partei.de/cms/wp-content/uploads/dokbin/35/35348.pentagon_zum_klimawandel.pdf

Shrinking Lake Chad: “Africa’s Lake Chad shrinks by 20 times due to irrigation demands, climate change,” Goddard Space Center press release, 2/27/01 http://www.gsfc.nasa.gov/ftp/pub/pao/releases/2001/01-17.htm

Extreme weather in Southeast Asia: “Health impacts of climate extremes,” World Health Organization http://www.who.int/globalchange/climate/summary/en/index4.html

Tuvala pleads with Australia and New Zealand: “Farewell Tuvalu,” Andrew Simms, The Guardian, 10/29/01.

Amphibian decline: “Amphibians hopping into extinction; Study flags accelerated global decline in diversity of frogs, salamanders, newts, caecilians,” Carolyn Y. Johnson, Boston Globe, 10/16/04
“Status and trends of amphibian declines and extinctions worldwide,” Simon N. Stuart, Janice S. Chanson et al., Science, 12/3/04.

“Supporting online material for ‘Status and trends of amphibian declines and extinctions worldwide.’”
“Worldwide report says amphibians are in peril; ecological stresses may be taking toll,” Juliet Eilperin, Washington Post, 10/15/04.

Amazon ablaze: “Amazon Burning Makes Brazil a Leading Polluter,” Reuters, 7/19/04. “Earth’s ‘lung,’ the Amazon forest, breathes uneasily in a time of climate change,” Associated Press, 2/11/05.

Ocean temperatures, storm winds: “Calming the storm,” Florida Today, 9/25/04.

South Atlantic hurricane: “Experts: Tropical storm that battered southern Brazil should serve as wake-up call,” Associated Press, 3/30/04.

Kilimanjaro snows: “Ice caps in Africa, tropical South America likely to disappear within 15 years,” Ohio State University press release http://researchnews.osu.edu/archive/glacgone.htm

Andean malaria: “Tropical diseases are spreading as the world’s climate changes,” Fred Pearce, New Scientist, 4/18/98.

Suddenly, Ebola: “Trigger Events: Enviroclimatic coupling of Ebola hemorrhagic fever outbreaks,” The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 4/24/04 www.ajtmh.org/cgi/content/abstract/71/5/664

Malaria, dengue fever and diarrhea: “The World Health Report 2002: Reducing Risks, Promoting Healthy Life,” World Health Organization, 2002.

Maldivian wall: “Maldives: Paradise soon to be lost,” Nick Bryant, BBC News, 7/24/04 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/3930765.stm,

Great reef bleaching: “Scientists discover warning signs of coral bleaching on Great Barrier Reef,” Associated Press, 12/14/04.

Bolivian ski slope: “Glaciers shrinking in a warming world,” CNN.com, 2/7/05.

Extreme ninos: Climate Change 2001: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability, Chapter 8: Insurance and other financial services, James J. McCarthy, ed.

“Status of coral reefs of the world: 2004. Volume 1.” Global Reef Monitoring Network http://www.reefbase.org/References/ref_literature_detail.asp?refID=23038
http://www.reefbase.org/

Swiss Re’s bottom line: “Weather warning on insurance,” Patrick Cockburn, The Financial Times, 2/21/90

Canberra kangas: “Protests as cull of kangaroos goes ahead in Australian capital,” Agence France Presse, 7/16/04 http://www.keepmedia.com/ShowItemDetails.do?item_id=508282&oliID255&bemID=RslACp5NCUJTHWIIiH5Rggaa8243
“Australia on angry kangaroo alert,” BBC News, 7/7/04 http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/3874379.stm

Glacial New Zealand: “New Zealand glacier responses to climate change of the past century,” T.J. Chinn, New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics 39, 415-428 (1996) http://www.rsnz.org/publish/nzjgg/1996/128.php

Longer days: “Global warming lengthens the day,” American Geophysical Union press release, 2/11/02 http://www.agu.org/sci_soc/prrl/prrl0206.html

Heard Island: “Miracle of new life on remote Heard Island,” Don Woolford, AAP Newsfeed, 3/29/01
“Remote subantarctic island experiences population boom,” Australian Antarctic Division, 3/28/01 http://www.aad.gov.au/default.asp?casid=1801

Torgensen Island: “Polar Thaw: Global warming in the Arctic and Antarctic,” Natural Resources Defense Council www.nrdc.org/globalwarming/polar/polar5.asp
“Climate change effects in the Western Antarctic Peninsula Region,” testimony of Dr. William R. Fraser, 5/6/04 www.commerce.senate.gov/pdf/fraser050604.doc

Antarctic ice break up: “Antarctic glaciers surge when ice shelves collapse,” American Geophysical Union and NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory National Snow and Ice Data Center joint press release, 9/21/04 http://www.agu.org/sci_soc/prrl/prrl0433.html
“Larsen B ice shelf collapses in Antarctica,” National Snow and Ice Data Center, 3/18/02 http://nsidc.org/iceshelves/larsenb2002/

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DONALD TRUMP & DEMOCRACY

Mother Jones was founded to do journalism differently. We stand for justice and democracy. We reject false equivalence. We go after stories others don’t. We’re a nonprofit newsroom, because the kind of truth-telling investigations we do doesn’t happen under corporate ownership.

And we need your support like never before, to fight back against the existential threats American democracy faces. Fundraising for nonprofit media is always a challenge, and we need all hands on deck right now. We have no cushion; we leave it all on the field.

It’s reader support that enables Mother Jones to report the facts that are too difficult, expensive, or inconvenient for other news outlets to uncover. Please help with a donation today if you can—even a few bucks will make a real difference. A monthly gift would be incredible.

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